Despite ongoing awareness campaigns, misconceptions about breast cancer continue to circulate across India, leading to fear, delayed diagnosis, and late-stage detection. As part of Breast Cancer Awareness Month, Dr. Sudipto De, a Robotic Cancer Surgeon and expert in Genetics and Onco-Nutrition from Metro Hospitals, Delhi NCR, aims to debunk some of the most common myths surrounding the disease and highlight the importance of early detection.
Dr. De recently shared an informative video on social media, clarifying that while lifestyle choices and genetics play roles, misinformation remains one of the biggest obstacles in timely diagnosis and treatment. He addressed four major myths that often mislead women about breast cancer.
Myth 1: Breast Cancer Only Affects Women Over 50
Dr. De explained that this is false, noting, “In India, the average age for breast cancer diagnosis is 45 years, and cases among women in their 30s and even 20s are increasingly being reported.”
Myth 2: A Healthy Lifestyle Completely Prevents Breast Cancer
While smoking and poor diet can increase health risks, Dr. De clarified that breast cancer is not entirely preventable through lifestyle changes alone. “Most cases are influenced by hormonal and genetic factors,” he said. “A healthy lifestyle may reduce risk but does not make you immune.”
Myth 3: Breast Cancer Only Occurs in Families with a Genetic History
Although hereditary cases exist, Dr. De emphasized that only 15% of breast cancer cases are genetic, while the remaining 85% occur without any family history. This highlights the need for regular self-examinations and medical screenings for all women, regardless of background.
Myth 4: Biopsy or Surgery Causes Cancer to Spread
Addressing this dangerous misconception, Dr. De reassured that biopsies and surgeries are crucial diagnostic and treatment methods that do not cause cancer to spread. “Post-biopsy swelling can sometimes be mistaken for tumor growth, but it is a normal part of recovery,” he explained.
Dr. De urged women to prioritize medical check-ups, self-examinations, and awareness, reminding everyone that early detection saves lives. He also encouraged breaking the stigma and openly discussing symptoms and concerns with healthcare professionals.
Note: This article is intended for educational purposes and should not replace medical consultation. Always seek professional advice from qualified doctors for diagnosis or treatment.

